PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT DESA DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH

Authors

  • Mu'man Nuryana Mu'man Nuryana, MSc., PhD, Research Associate & Welfare Economist, Fundraising Consultant. Badan Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Sosial, Departemen Sosial Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v8i2.988

Abstract

(Accelerating Rural Program Development in The Decentralisation Ere.) - Suatu Pendekatan Kebijakan Penciptaan Lapangan kerja. 

Rural employment creation policies should be an influential for rural economic development
where more than 65% of the Indonesia's population reside in rural areas. However, since rural
areas are economically divided into three categories-integrated, intermediate, remote areas-the idea of differentiating employment creation policies could be relevant choices. The basic ideas of employment creation policies are direct aid, indirect aid, human resources, and infrastructure. Which one of those four policies appropriate for certain rural area, it depends on the type of rural area. This article demonstrates how differentiated rural employment policies and different type of rural areas should be in the context of national economy in the era of local autonomy in Indonesia.


Key Words: intergrated, intermediate, remote, direct, indirect, human resources, infrastructure

References

OECD, 1995. Creating Employment for Rural Development: New Policy Approaches. Paris: OECD.

Freshwater, David. 1995. "The Contribution of Direct Aid to Reducing Unemployment in Rural Areas," Paris: OECD.

Senn, Lanfranco. 1995. "Indirect Policies for Rural Area Development." Pars:

OECD.

Ferrao, Joao. 1995. "Enhancing Human Resources in Remote and

Intermediate Rural Areas-Towards a New Understanding." Paris: OECD.

Fox, William. "Designing Infrastructure Policy to Create Jobs in Rural Areas."

Paris: OECD.

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Published

01-06-2007

How to Cite

Nuryana, M. (2007). PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT DESA DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH. Sosio Informa, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v8i2.988

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 2 (2003): INFORMASI : Permasalahan dan Usaha Kesejahteraan Sosial

Section

Articles

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